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PD - 9.1355B
IRFZ24NS/L
HEXFET(R) Power MOSFET
l l l l l l
Advanced Process Technology Surface Mount (IRFZ24NS) Low-profile through-hole (IRFZ24NL) 175C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Fully Avalanche Rated
D
VDSS = 55V RDS(on) = 0.07
G
ID = 17A
S
Description
Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The D2Pak is a surface mount power package capable of accommodating die sizes up to HEX-4. It provides the highest power capability and the lowest possible onresistance in any existing surface mount package. The D2 Pak is suitable for high current applications because of its low internal connection resistance and can dissipate up to 2.0W in a typical surface mount application. The through-hole version (IRFZ24NL) is available for lowprofile applications.
D 2 Pak
T O -2 6 2
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
ID @ TC = 25C ID @ TC = 100C IDM PD @TA = 25C PD @TC = 25C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds
Max.
17 12 68 3.8 45 0.30 20 71 10 4.5 6.8 -55 to + 175 300 (1.6mm from case )
Units
A W W W/C V mJ A mJ V/ns C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RJC RJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient ( PCB Mounted,steady-state)**
Typ.
--- ---
Max.
3.3 40
Units
C/W 9/22/97
IRFZ24NS/L
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
V(BR)DSS
V(BR)DSS/TJ
RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs IDSS I GSS Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr t d(off) tf LS Ciss Coss Crss
Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Drain-to-Source Leakage Current Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Internal Source Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance
Min. 55 --- --- 2.0 4.5 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Typ. --- 0.052 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 4.9 34 19 27
Max. Units Conditions --- V V GS = 0V, ID = 250A --- V/C Reference to 25C, ID =1mA 0.07 VGS =10V, ID = 10A 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250A --- S V DS = 25V, I D = 10A 25 VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V A 250 VDS = 44V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150C 100 V GS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 20 I D = 10A 5.3 nC VDS = 44V 7.6 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 --- VDD = 28V --- I D = 10A ns --- R G = 24 --- RD = 2.6, See Fig. 10 Between lead, nH 7.5 --- and center of die contact 370 --- VGS = 0V 140 --- pF VDS = 25V 65 --- = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5
Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics
IS
ISM
V SD t rr Q rr t on Notes:
Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Conditions D MOSFET symbol --- --- 17 showing the A G integral reverse --- --- 68 p-n junction diode. S --- --- 1.3 V TJ = 25C, IS = 10A, VGS = 0V --- 56 83 ns TJ = 25C, IF = 10A --- 120 180 nC di/dt = 100A/s Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD)
Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) Starting TJ = 25C, L =1.0mH RG = 25, I AS = 10A. (See Figure 12)
Pulse width 280s; duty cycle 2%. Uses IRFZ24N data and test conditions
ISD 10A, di/dt 280A/s, VDD V(BR)DSS,
TJ 175C ** When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material ). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994.
IRFZ24NS/L
100
VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTT OM 4.5V TOP
100
I , D ra in -to -S o u rce C u rre n t (A ) D
I , D ra in -to -S o u rce C u rre n t (A ) D
VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTT OM 4.5V TOP
10
10
4 .5V
4 .5V 2 0 s PU LSE W ID TH
1 0.1 1
TC = 25C T J = 2 5C
10
A
100
1 0.1 1
20 s P UL SE W IDTH TJ 17 5C TC = 175C
10
A
100
V D S , D rain-to-S ource V oltage (V )
V D S , Drain-to-Source V oltage (V)
Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics
Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics
100
3.0
R D S (o n ) , D ra in -to -S o u rc e O n R e si sta n ce (N o rm a li ze d )
I D = 17 A
I D , D rain -to- S ou rce C ur ren t (A )
2.5
TJ = 2 5 C T J = 1 7 5 C
2.0
10
1.5
1.0
0.5
1 4 5 6 7
V DS = 2 5 V 2 0 s P U L SE W ID TH
8 9 10
A
0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
V G S = 10 V
100 120 140 160 180
A
V G S , Ga te-to-S o urce V oltage (V )
T J , Junction T emperature (C)
Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics
Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature
IRFZ24NS/L
700
600
C , C a p a c ita n c e (p F )
500
C i ss C o ss
400
300
V G S , G a te -to -S o u rc e V o lta g e (V )
V GS C is s C rss C oss
= 0 V, f = 1M H z = C gs + C gd , Cds SH OR TE D = C gd = C d s + C gd
20
I D = 1 0A V DS = 4 4V V DS = 2 8V
16
12
8
200
C rs s
4
100
0 1 10 100
A
0 0 4 8
FO R TES T C IR CU IT SEE FIG U R E 13
12 16 20
A
V D S , D rain-to-S ource Voltage (V )
Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC )
Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage
Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage
100
1000
I S D , R e v e rse D ra in C u rre n t (A )
OPE R ATIO N IN TH IS A RE A LIMITE D BY R D S(o n)
TJ = 1 75 C TJ = 25 C
10
I D , D ra in C u rre n t (A )
100 10s
10
100 s
1 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6
VG S = 0 V
1.8
A
1 1
T C = 25 C T J = 17 5C S ing le Pulse
10
1m s 10m s
A
100
2.0
V S D , S ource-to-Drain Voltage (V )
V D S , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage
Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area
IRFZ24NS/L
V DS
20
RD
VGS RG
D.U.T.
+
16
-VDD
ID , Drain Current (A)
10V
12
Pulse Width 1 s Duty Factor 0.1 %
8
Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit
VDS 90%
4
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
TC , Case Temperature
( C)
10% VGS
td(on) tr t d(off) tf
Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature
10
Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
D = 0.50 1 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) PDM t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC
0.1
0.01 0.00001
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
IRFZ24NS/L
140
L VDS D.U.T. RG + 10 V
E A S , S in g le P u ls e A va la n c h e E n e rg y (m J)
TO P
120
BO TTO M
100
ID 4.2 A 7 .2A 10A
VDD
80
IAS tp
0.01
60
Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
V(BR)DSS tp VDD VDS
40
20
0
VD D = 2 5V
25 50 75 100 125 150
A
175
Starting T J , Junction Temperature (C)
IAS
Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current
Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T.
50K
QG
12V
.2F .3F
10 V
QGS VG QGD
VGS
3mA
D.U.T.
+ V - DS
Charge
IG
ID
Current Sampling Resistors
Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform
Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit
IRFZ24NS/L
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit
D.U.T
+
+
Circuit Layout Considerations * Low Stray Inductance * Ground Plane * Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer
-
+
RG * * * * dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test
+ V DD
Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D=
P.W. Period VGS=10V
*
D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt
VDD
Re-Applied Voltage Inductor Curent
Body Diode
Forward Drop
Ripple 5%
ISD
* VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14.For N-Channel HEXFETS
IRFZ24NS/L
D2Pak Package Outline
10.54 ( .415) 10.29 ( .405) 1.40 (.055) MAX. -A2
4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165)
-B 1.32 (.052) 1.22 (.048)
10.16 (.400) RE F .
6.47 (.255) 6.18 (.243) 15.49 (.610) 14.73 (.580) 5.28 (.208) 4.78 (.188) 2.79 (.110) 2.29 (.090) 2.61 (.103) 2.32 (.091) 8.89 (.350) RE F.
1.78 (.070) 1.27 (.050)
1
3
3X
1.40 (.055) 1.14 (.045) 5.08 ( .200)
0.93 (.037) 3X 0.69 (.027) 0.25 (.010) M BAM
0.55 (.022) 0.46 (.018)
1.39 (.055) 1.14 (.045)
MINIMUM RECO MM ENDED F OO TP RINT 11.43 (.450)
NO TE S: 1 DIM ENS IO NS AF T ER S OLDE R DIP . 2 DIM ENS IO NING & TO LERA NCING PE R ANS I Y 14.5M, 1982. 3 CO NT RO LLING DIME NSIO N : INCH. 4 HE AT SINK & LEAD DIMEN SION S DO NO T INCLUDE BURRS.
LE AD ASS IG NM ENT S 1 - G AT E 2 - DRA IN 3 - S OU RC E
8.89 (.350) 17.78 (.700)
3.81 (.150) 2.08 (.082) 2X 2.54 (.100) 2X
Part Marking Information
D2Pak
IN TER NATION AL REC TIFIER L OGO AS SEMBLY LOT CODE
A
PART NU MBER F53 0S 9246 9B 1M
DATE CODE (YYW W ) YY = YEAR W W = W EE K
IRFZ24NS/L
Package Outline
TO-262 Outline
Part Marking Information
TO-262
IRFZ24NS/L
Tape & Reel Information
D2Pak
TR R
1 .6 0 (.0 6 3 ) 1 .5 0 (.0 5 9 ) 4 .1 0 (.1 6 1) 3 .9 0 (.1 5 3) 1 .6 0 (.0 6 3) 1 .5 0 (.0 5 9) 0 .3 68 (.0 14 5 ) 0 .3 42 (.0 13 5 )
F E E D D IR E C TIO N 1 .8 5 (.0 7 3 )
1 .6 5 (.0 6 5 )
11 .6 0 (. 45 7 ) 11 .4 0 (. 44 9 )
15 .4 2 (.60 9 ) 15 .2 2 (.60 1 )
2 4 .30 (.9 5 7) 2 3 .90 (.9 4 1)
TR L
1 0. 90 (.4 29 ) 1 0. 70 (.4 21 ) 1. 75 (.0 69 ) 1. 25 (.0 49 ) 1 6. 10 (.6 34 ) 1 5. 90 (.6 26 ) 4 .7 2 (.1 3 6) 4 .5 2 (.1 7 8)
FE E D D IR E C TIO N
1 3.5 0 (. 532 ) 1 2.8 0 (. 504 )
2 7.4 0 (1 .079 ) 2 3.9 0 (.9 41) 4
33 0.0 0 (14. 17 3) M AX .
6 0.0 0 (2 .36 2) M IN .
N O T ES : 1. C O M F O R M S T O EIA -418 . 2. C O N T R O LLIN G D IM EN SIO N : M ILLIM E T ER . 3. D IM E N S IO N M EA S U R E D @ H U B . 4. IN C LU D E S F L AN G E D IS T O R T IO N @ O U T E R ED G E.
26 .40 (1. 03 9) 24 .40 (.9 61 ) 3
3 0.4 0 (1 .19 7) MA X . 4
WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331 EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR CANADA: 7321 Victoria Park Ave., Suite 201, Markham, Ontario L3R 2Z8, Tel: (905) 475 1897 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 315 Outram Road, #10-02 Tan Boon Liat Building, Singapore 0316 Tel: 65 221 8371 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 9/97

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